|
''The ABC of Communism'' ((ロシア語:Азбука коммунизма) ''Azbuka Kommunizma'') is a book written by Nikolai Bukharin and Yevgeni Preobrazhensky in 1919, during the Russian Civil War.〔(Nikolai Bukharin and Yevgeni Preobrazhensky: The ABC of Communism ). Retrieved 4 November 2008.〕 Originally written to convince the proletariat of Russia to support the Bolsheviks, it became "an elementary textbook of communist knowledge".〔(The ABC of Communism: can socialism work? ). Socialist Worker, 17 July 2007. Retrieved 4 November 2008.〕 It became the best known and most widely circulated of all pre-Stalinist expositions of Bolshevism and the most widely read political work in Soviet Russia. ''The ABC'' is most notable for its encyclopedic coverage, readability, and extraordinary popularity.〔 ==Background== (詳細はOctober Revolution, part of the Russian Revolution, an armed insurrection traditionally dated to 25 October 1917 Julian calendar (7 November 1917 Gregorian calendar).〔 "SparkNotes: The October Revolution" (timeline), SparkNotes LLC, 2006, webpage: (SN-5 ): accessed 2007-01-28. 〕 It was the second phase of the overall Russian Revolution of 1917, after the February Revolution of the same year. The October Revolution overthrew the Russian Provisional Government and gave the power to the Soviets dominated by Bolsheviks. It was followed by the Russian Civil War (1917–1922) and the creation of the Soviet Union in 1922. The revolution was led by the Bolsheviks.〔 Bolshevik armed forces began the takeover of government buildings on 24 October;〔 however 25 October JC was the date when the Winter Palace (the seat of the Provisional government located in Petrograd, then capital of Russia), was captured. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The ABC of Communism」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|